Green Hydrogen Thyssenkrupp and Fraunhofer Launch Pilot Plant for Electrolysis Stacks

Source: dpa 1 min Reading Time

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Thyssenkrupp Nucera and Fraunhofer IKTS open the first SOEC pilot production plant for stacks for producing green hydrogen in Germany.

In Germany, something groundbreaking is now happening in the field of green hydrogen (illustrative image). Thyssenkrupp Nucera and Fraunhofer IKTS have opened a pilot plant that manufactures stacks for an alternative and more efficient method of electrolysis.(Image: © AA+W - stock.adobe.com)
In Germany, something groundbreaking is now happening in the field of green hydrogen (illustrative image). Thyssenkrupp Nucera and Fraunhofer IKTS have opened a pilot plant that manufactures stacks for an alternative and more efficient method of electrolysis.
(Image: © AA+W - stock.adobe.com)

In Germany, the first SOEC pilot production plant for electrolysis stacks has now been opened with high-ranking representatives from science, politics, and industry. With the commissioning of the pilot production plant, the strategic partnership between the Fraunhofer Institute for Ceramic Technologies and Systems (IKTS) and Thyssenkrupp Nucera enters the next phase to bring the development of SOEC electrolysis (SOEC = solid oxide electrolyzer cell) to market maturity. The process is also called high-temperature electrolysis because the typical temperatures it operates at range from 500 to 850 °C (approx. 932 to 1562 °F). Building on the development work of the IKTS in recent years, the SOEC technology for the production of stacks for the large-scale industrial production of green hydrogen is now being advanced. The SOEC stack technology is based on an oxygen-conducting ceramic electrolyte substrate with two electrodes, which, together with coupling elements, the chromium-iron interconnectors, are assembled into a stack on several layers.

Companies can Produce Green Hydrogen

The system is more resistant to corrosion and changing temperature stresses, according to researchers. Additionally, the number of necessary components is lower than in typical systems. The plant initially produces stacks in small quantities and has a targeted production capacity of about eight megawatts per year. The aim is to enable competitive costs for the high-temperature electrolyzer through future large-scale and highly automated mass production. With this type of electrolysis, companies can efficiently produce green hydrogen in the future. SOEC electrolysis ensures a high efficiency because less electrical energy is required to split water (steam) at high process temperatures. When commercial high-temperature electrolysis is used in processes with large amounts of waste heat — such as in the steel industry — electricity consumption can be reduced by 20 to 30 percent compared to other technologies.

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